最新八年级下英语第二单元教案 篇1
一.分析教学内容,确定教学目标
本课是Unit11的第一课时。其主目标是能用“Could you please do things?” “Could I please do things?”谈论如何委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可,及回答语“Sure / Certainly / I’m glad to .”能礼貌地拒绝,“Sorry, I / you can’t,. I / you have to do…”并表达自己的理由,陈述自己的好恶。以do housework和调查做力能所及的事为话题,学会运用“Could you please do things?”“Could I please do things?”是本课的语言目标。
本课的学习内容(target language)有:学习名词trash, clothes, floor, cleaning, , living room, washing.情态动词can could..动词fold, cook, need to, sweep, take out, use, wash, give并且复习运用情态动词have to.区别make与do在短语中的用法.
通过本课的学习,教师适时对学生进行爱的教育,使他们能理解父母,帮助分担家务,学会与他人沟通,这亦是素质教育的“以人为本”的目标体现。
【重要词组】
do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash. fold your clothes, clean the living room, do chores, have to do sth, like to do (doing) sth, make dinner, make your bed
重要句型及语法如下:
Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.
Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
Could I please go to the movies? Yes, you can.
Could I please use the computer? No, you can’t. You must do the dishes at first.
二.学生学情分析
本课话题来自学生的生活经历,学生在初一已经学习了许多动词短语,为表达提供了语言基础,此外,学生已初步掌握了用祈使句和Can you…?/Can I…?提出请求和建议,为本课的学习打下了铺垫。
活动设计的话题从谈论家务---对家务的看法(好恶)---父母和孩子之间承担的家务----社交、休闲活动等生活的各个方面,各任务层层递进,与学生的生活紧密相连,又是学生饶有兴趣的内容,为表达提供了真实的材料,使得学生在各个活动中想说、有话说,使活动参与的范围广,达到任务的真实性,有效性。
在学习中学生受到爱的教育,学会爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动,学会如何与人交往,学会表达自己对事情的看法,使他们的个性得到张扬。
三.单元重点和难点
1.重点。
1)学习和复习一些常用的动词短语。
2)委婉地提出请求、征求许可做某事。
Could you/I please do things? Yes, Sure. / 。I/You can.
Sorry, I / you can’t,.., I / you have to do…”
3)学习如何请求他人的帮助。
2.难点。
在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可,获取帮助
四.教学过程
1. Warming up
Enjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Small Potato’s Sunday.
看动画片段《小土豆的星期天》导入本课话题和新词汇“chores”。小土豆周末一人在家。他过了一个非常快乐而充实的星期天。帮助父母做了许多家务活。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。
2. Learn new words and phrases
What kind of chores can you find in the cartoon?
学生通过在动画片段里找家务活,利用已学的简单词汇如make breakfast等导入新单词的学习。
Look! What is it used for?
看图。通过问学生这些清洁用品的用处学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, clean the living room.
3. Memory game.
What is she doing? Do you still remember?
通过记忆力游戏,让学生适时对所学词汇进行回忆以及进一步的巩固。并适当活跃课堂气氛。从这里开始对学生的活动进行分组竞赛。
4. Discuss.
What do you usually do on Sunday?
先通过已学的简单句型,让学生再一次对所学的词汇进行练习。并在讨论后让学生做Pair work来热身。
5. Listening. 1b
Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?
通过听力来巩固目标词汇。
6. Make a survey.
Discuss in groups of four.
Draw a smiling face on the chore you like and draw a crying face on the chore you dislike
Then give a report.
通过做调查,复习句型I like … because…以及I don’t like … because…
学生在做调查的过程中了解自己同学的喜欢,为下一步如何委婉地提出请求做好铺垫。
调查表格附下:
Chores Like Don’t like
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the trash
make your bed
fold your clothes
clean the living room
7. Pair work
Ask your partner for help
告诉学生可以向同桌寻求帮助,请求别人帮助你做自己不喜欢干的'家务活。
导入目标语言Could you please do things? Yes, Sure.
Sorry, I have to do…
并进行对话练习。
8.Game
哑剧表演。一位学生利用Could you please do things?委婉地提出请求。另一位学生表演动作。活跃课堂气氛。
9.Pair work
Act out strict father or mother.
角色扮演。一位学生扮演严格的父母。一位学生扮演孩子。
学习目标语言如何征求许可做某事。Could I please do things? Yes, Sure.
No,you must …
并做Pair work
10.Interview
How to be a better boy and girl?
让学生以小组的形式,采访自己的同学。讨论一次自己的周末计划。要帮助爸爸妈妈做什么家务活。在学习中学生受到爱的教育,学会爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动。并且复习已学句型I’m going to do…
11.颁奖。给每个小组里的最能干者发奖。适时给学生爱劳动,爱父母的教育
12. 总结本节课的教学重点。
13. Homework
Read the words and phrases you learn today.
Make a dialogue between you and your parent about doing the chores.
最新八年级下英语第二单元教案 篇2
一、Teaching content:(教学内容)
1.New words and phrases:hole,large,root,seedling,cover,fill,dirt,pack,dust,storm,dirty,
northern,bottom, fill……with,by the way,dust storm,turn into,for sure,in the bottom of…
2.Understand the meaning of text.
3.Talking about how to plant a tree.
二、Teaching goals:(教学目标)
1.Master the new words and phrases,understand the meaning of text.
2.Learn about how to plant a tree.
3.Why we should plant trees?How to protect the environment in our daily life?
三、Key points:(重点)
New words and phrases,the text.
四、Difficult points:(难点)
How to plant a tree?What are the basic steps for planting a tree?
五、Teaching aids:(教学辅助)
Recorder, pictures or cards.
六、Type of the lesson:(课程类型)
New lesson.
七、Teaching procedure:(教学过程)
Step 1.Analysis of the student.(学生分析)
1.Greet the students in English and make sure they can response correctly.
Do the duty report: a student on duty can say whatever he/she likes to say.
2.Review:In last unit,we talked about the weather and spring,and we talked about some activities in spring,and we knew that,when we think of spring,we think of a season of fresh air,we think of new life,green plants all around us.
3.Review the grammar:Word building.
Step 2. Lead in.(引入)
Homework check.
Come to “Think About It”
When is Tree planting Day in China?
What are the basic steps for planting a tree?
Step 3. New lesson.(新课)
No. 1 prepare lessons before class.
Teach the new words and phrases.make sure the Ss can read it correctly.
No. 2Text:Give them some time to read the text themselves. Then let them act out the dialogue in groups. Correct their pronunciation when necessary.
At last,the teacher explain the text in Chinese,make sure the Ss can understand the meaning of text.
No. 3Important sentences:
It's also a great way to learn about nature.
It's fun and important to plant plants.
No. 4Word building:
north →northern dirt →dirty
No. 5 Finish “Let's Do It!”
Step 4. Play the tape for the Ss to follow.
Make the Ss listen the text,then let them read follow the tape.
Step 5.Summary. (小结)
Sum up the text what we learned,the new words,phrases,and sentences.
Sum up the grammar.
Step 6. Homework.(作业)
Finish the activity book and the practice.
Copy the new words and phrases twice.
Step 7.Blackboard-writing:(板书)
The new words,the master phrases,important sentences.
The grammar and practice.
八。Teaching reflection:(教后反思)
最新八年级下英语第二单元教案 篇3
【学习目标】
1.知识目标:学习反义疑问句的用法
2.技能目标:提高学生的听说以及闲聊在英语表达中的定义和操练。
3.情感目标:了解聊天的文化知识。
【重点、难点】
掌握反义疑问句的运用。
【导学指导】
温故知新复习短语
go swimming去游泳wait in line排队hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
So am / do I我也是。
It looks like rain看上去要下雨了。
wait for the bus/ train等车be late for/to迟到
I hope so/not.我希望如此/我不希望这样。
自主互助学习
1、学生观察1a中的图片相互提问:A:what can you see in picture 1?
B: I can see……. A:What are they doing? B: They are …….(学生通过相互提问熟悉图画内容,为听力做准备。)
2、教师让学生归纳1a-2c中所出现的反意疑问句,让学生观察、总结反意疑问句的构成。知识剖析:反意疑问句要点简述
反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所叙述的事实提出的疑问。
其基本结构有两种:一是“肯定陈述句+简略否定问句”;
二是“否定陈述句+简略肯定问句”。
反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态、人称和数上都要保持一致。
如:It looks like rain, doesn’t it?
He doesn’t need to work so late, does he?
几种特殊情况:
1.陈述部分是there be句型,疑问部分也用there be句型。
There is a book on the desk, isn’t there?
2.陈述部分如有nothing, nobody, never, few, little, hardly等否定词时(不包括加否定前缀变来的,如:dislike, unhappy等),疑问部分用肯定形式。
They have never been to the farm, have they?
There is little water in the glass, is there?
He dislikes history, doesn’t he?
3.陈述部分为祈使句时,反义部分用will you , won’t you 。以Let’s开头的祈使句,疑问部分用shall we .
Go to the cinema now, will you?
Let’s have a party, shall we?
4.陈述部分含宾语从句时,疑问部分一般反问主句,但主句含有I/We think/believe/suppose …时,疑问部分要反问从句(要注意否定转移情况)。
He knew that the woman was a thief, didn’t he ?
I don’t think he is a good student, is he?
【课堂练习】
一、单项选择
( )1.The poor man needs our help,_____ he?
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. hasn’t
( )2.It seldom rains here in spring,_____?
A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it D. doesn’t it
( )3.You don’t drink milk in the morning,_____?
A. do you B. don’t you C. are you D. aren’t you
( )4.—Look at the sky . I think the rain is going to stop soon.
—_____.
A. Me too B Very good C. Yes, I do D.I hope so
【要点归纳】
1、掌握反意疑问句的结构及运用。 2、学会使用I hope so.
【拓展练习】
1.完成下列句子,找出正确图片,将图片代码填入题前括号内。
( )1.He is a singer,__________ __________?
( )2.They are playing baseball,__________ __________?
( )3.He walks to school every day,__________ __________?
( )4.It looks like rain,__________ __________?
( )5.You like this dress,__________ __________?